Getting to know Jodang as a Historic Collection at the History of Java Museum

 

Have you ever heard the word "Jodang"? Some of the Javanese people may have heard the word. Jodang is one of the historical relics in the History of Java Museum, Yogyakarta. When you visit the History of Java Museum, this object is in the second aisle collection zone.

Getting to Know the Historical of Jodang

Javanese traditional cabinet or commonly called Jodang, is made of wood. Found in Madura, East Java, in the 18th century. Jodang is a place to keep valuables for the Javanese people, especially Madura with floral motifs. Like an old safe that was used to store valuables.

In addition, Jodang is also used for Javanese wedding customs. Jodang is usually used to bring the groom's offerings to the bride. It usually contains market snacks, staples, or crops, depending on the bride and groom.

This unique tradition is still maintained from generation to generation. This is done after the wedding ceremony, carried out 1-3 days after the marriage. Usually, this tradition is called Jodangan. What's unique about Jodang is that it looks like a coffin and is carried by two people.

There are many other historical relics in the History of Java Museum, Yogyakarta. If you want to see the object directly, you can visit the History of Java Museum, Yogyakarta. You will not lose if you visit this museum, because, in addition to the low and affordable price, we will learn a lot about the origin of the formation of the island of Java.

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Relics of Jenang Making Place from the Mataram Kingdom at the History of Java Museum

 

Most Javanese people probably already know one of the traditional foods called jenang. Jenang is a traditional snack originating from Kudus, Central Java. Jenang is similar to the typical food, namely dodol - one of traditional food from Garut, West Java. It is similar with mochi, sweet and chewy. 

Did you know that the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta has a collection of relics where jenang is made? The place for making jenang came from the Mataram Kingdom and was found in Central Java in the 17th century. 

Getting to Know the Place of Jenang Making

The place for making jenang has a decoration with Arabic calligraphy motifs inscribed with prayers in the Islamic religion. It is usually served at the time of major Muslim celebrations. Basically, in Javanese society, jenang has existed since Hindu times. Even the tradition of jenang itself has also existed since the Walisongo era until the present.

Jenang is always served during Muslim celebrations because it is a symbol of gratitude to God Almighty. In addition, it is also a symbol of prayer, hope, unity, and the spirit of the Javanese people.

Tradition of Jenang

On the eve of the turn of the Islamic New Year or for the Javanese, the Abdhi Ndalem and hundreds of residents gathered in the courtyard of the tomb complex of the Kings of Mataram Yogyakarta to carry out the Jenang Suran tradition. This tradition has been going downhill since Panembahan Senopati or Sultan Agung I was the founder of the Mataram Kingdom.

Jenang Suran is also known as Jenang Panggul, which means that all Muslims can carry or welcome the Islamic New Year 1440 H. Interesting, right? There are still many other relics from the Mataram Kingdom found in the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta. For those interested in Indonesian history, the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta is the right place because the heritage collection here is complete and already uses IT technology.

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Getting to Know the History of the 'Paksi Naga Liman' Statue at the History of Java Museum

 

The sculpture is one of the objects that are considered antiques. Some people who like a collection of antiques, of course, keep one or two statues in their collection. It's the same with a museum which is a place to store and collect antiques. Of course, these items have different historical backgrounds.

In the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta, there are many antique objects with a historical background of the formation of the island of Java. These antique objects are commonly referred to as historical objects. Why is it called a historical object? Because the object's age is very long and is one of the relics of our ancestors.

Getting to know the History of the 'Paksi Naga Liman' Statue

Paksi Naga Liman

The statue of 'Paksinagaliman' is one of the historical collections that we can find at the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta. This statue is made of wood. Derived from Cirebon, West Java, and found in the 19th century. The statue of 'Paksinagaliman' is one of the symbols of the greatness of the Cirebon Kingdom, which is also used as the name of the great train of the Cirebon Sultanate and used by the King of the Kanoman Palace to attend the grand ceremony or the bride of the family of Sultan Kanoman.

The form of the 'Paksinagaliman' chariot is a winged dragon with a head resembling an elephant and its trunk holding up a spear. Just like the shape, which is an amalgamation of three animals, including Paksi, which means bird (wings), Naga (horns), and Liman, which means elephant (hall). Sunan Gunung Jati uses this train to get around the palace. Panembahan Losari made this train.

This heritage train was the primary vehicle during the Singhapura Kingdom to the Cirebon Sultanate. The wings on the train's body are in the form of a bird that symbolizes the Middle East country, and of course, the symbol is an element of Islam. Meanwhile, the dragon represents the form of the ruler of Caruban, commonly known as Mang, so that this heritage train is believed to be the unifier of the three cultures in Cirebon.

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Relics of Historic Objects Believed to be Guardian Figures at the History of Java Museum

 

It's not strange to talk about or hear an object that we believe is a "guard figure" in our lives. In ancient times, perhaps our ancestors did this. Put their trust in an object that is considered to be able to change or maintain our lives. Myth or not depends on one's beliefs.

The History of Java Museum has many historical objects that are considered as "guard figures" in our lives. Somehow every historical object has its power or mystical thing. Maybe many people think that a historical object has a "guard figure," so it always depends on the object.

One of the historical objects in the History of Java Museum, which is believed to be a "guard figure," is a statue of a dog keeper. This statue is made of bronze. Derived from Dongson Culture (North Vietnam) and was found in East Java in 100 – 50 BC.

This bronze statue in the shape of a dog is usually used as a toy for children considered guardian figures. The true nature of the dog does have the nature of a guard. Dogs will always be loyal to their owners. Therefore, according to the shape of this bronze statue, which is considered a "guard figure," it is represented by the nature of dogs in general who is house guards from negative things.

Interesting right? We can know much more about the statues or other historical objects considered "guard figures" at the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta if you are curious about these statues or what is in this museum. You can visit the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta.

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PHILOSOPHY OF KRIS PANDAWA LARE IN THE MUSEUM OF HISTORY OF JAVA

 

Each museum has a diverse collection of historical relics. It is one of the hallmarks of an established museum. With a variety of collections in a museum, this reflects the character of the museum itself. The aim is to distinguish one museum from another because there are many types of museums in Indonesia.

The History of Java Museum is one of the museums with its character, namely, historical character. Here more precisely, concerns the history of the island of Java. There are lots of historical collections on display at the History of Java Museum. One of them is the collection of Pandawa Lare kris.

Pandawa Lare

This historical object is one of the kris collections in the History of Java Museum. Pandawa Lare kris has an interesting historical story. The Pandawa Lare keris is a form of dhapur luk five kris; the length of the blade is medium. This kris is a relic of the Mataram kingdom of Kertosono. The philosophy of the Pandawa Lare kris is to tell the story of the life of the Pandawa family who must undergo exile.

It is said that the ancestors used this kris for those who were guiding knowledge. This kris is one of the rare and difficult to obtain kris. This Pandawa Lare Heritage Kris of the Mataram Kingdom can be owned by Heirloom Kris Fans, who prioritize the benefits and magical contents.

Pandawa Lare

The Pandawa Lare kris can also be owned by cultural preservation activist Tosan Aji who prioritizes the Beauty of Antiques of the National Heritage that should be preserved and protected to preserve Indonesian Cultural Heritage.

Very interesting and adds to our insight about the historical background of this Pandawa Lare kris. In addition to the Pandawa Lare kris, there are many other types of kris in the History of Java Museum because the History of Java Museum collects many other historical items related to the island of Java.

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The Heritage of Arabic Calligraphy Incense Burner at History of Java Museum

 

A museum is a place where a lot of historical collections are kept in intact and well-maintained conditions. This is one of the attractions for visitors when visiting a museum. Visitors can gain new knowledge as well as see what the object looks like.

As we know that each museum is about an event that has happened in their country. This was also carried out at the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta, which raised an incident about the origin of the formation of the island of Java and early humans. This is what distinguishes the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta from other museums.

By highlighting the events of the formation of the island of Java, this museum tells the story from beginning to end and is equipped with relics of historical objects. One of these relics is an incense burner with Arabic calligraphy motifs originating during the Islamic Mataram era. It was derived from bronze and was found in Central Java in the 16th century.

There are two types of incense burners with Arabic calligraphy motifs. The striking difference is in its shape; namely, the incense burner is legless and has legs. This incense burner is decorated with Arabic calligraphy, which is an Islamic prayer. The calligraphy writing is the monotheism reading "Laila hailallah muhammada Rasullullah" which means Allah's messenger.

We can know much more about the history of the Arabic Calligraphy Incense Burner when we visit the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta. This museum is supported by advances in IT technology which adds a new impression when you visit the History of Java Museum Yogyakarta. So, your museum visit will feel very interesting and fun.

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JEPAPLOK BECOME ONE OF THE ART ARTEFACTS AT THE HISTORY OF JAVA MUSEUM

Yogyakarta has become one of the places often visited for vacations with family, friends, or even a couple. One of the must-visit tourist destinations while in Yogyakarta is the History of Java Museum. By taking the time to visit the museum, you can remember historical events in Indonesia. This museum is located at Jl. Parangtritis Km 5.5 Bangunharjo Sewon, Bantul, Yogyakarta.

The History of Java Museum has four rooms: the theatre room, the collection room, the 3D room, and the diorama room. Each room has a different function so that visitors do not feel bored when in the museum. There are so many historical relics in the History of Java Museum. These relics are a reflection of the events of how Javanese society formed.

What is Jepaplok?

Jepaplok

One of the art artifacts in the History of Java Museum is Jepaplok. Jepaplok is the name of a dance group with a dragon head motif involving nine female dancers. The word Jepaplok comes from the words Njeplak (open quickly) and Nyaplok (to annex). The origin of this dance is from the interest of the choreographer when watching a traditional dance that uses a leathered horse performance in Tulungagung, East Java. 

Jepaplok, depicts a mythological animal in the form of a dragon, which is illustrated as the evil ruler of the forest. This dance does not create a story and consists of four parts. People's beliefs about the Dragon Dina, barong, or dragon should be seen as animals that bring disaster to humans and be seen as helpers and protectors for humans.

In the show, the dancers play a giant mask resembling a dragon's head. The mask is made in such a way as to symbolize the evil character (bully), and on the mask, the mouth can be opened and closed by holding the wooden protrusion behind the mask. The opening and closing of the mask, when played, creates a "plok-plok-plok" sound, so many people call it "Caplokan."

Not only Jejaplok art artifacts that are in the History of Java Museum. You can also see other historical relics in the History of Java Museum, such as puppets, kris, hand cannon weapons, and many more. You can also take pictures in the diorama room, a place for selfie photos with 3D facilities, making your photos very interesting and a good spot for taking a photo.

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